He may be the Benin mostly muscular torticollis is nonetheless very painful and disabling. Rest and analgesics are the only remedies to soften the symptoms disappear in a few days.

What’s this?

The muscular torticollis is, as its name suggests, a contraction of certain muscles of the neck, which prevents the head from moving properly. Most of the time, the sterno-mastoid Cleidocranial is at stake. The victim wakes up in the morning with his head stuck in an awkward position, unable to move.
Anyone can be affected by a stiff neck, but it occurs most often between 30 and 60. Women are half as affected as men.

What are the causes?

They are many:

• In most cases, torticollis is caused by a bad position during sleep. This explains why the symptoms usually occur at sunrise.

• One false move, a sudden or forced movement of the neck may also trigger the field contracture which lasted several days.

• A violent trauma such as a car accident is sometimes the case.

• A draft extended on the neck may also be sufficient to trigger the symptoms.

What are the symptoms?

They are easily recognizable:

• Stiffness of the neck.

• Head “stuck” in an unusual position.

• Strong pain when trying to perform a rotational movement.

How is it diagnosed?

To confirm the suspicion of torticollis, a doctor will be based simply on describing symptoms and palpation of the neck and upper back.
It will eventually request a radio control to eliminate other pathology, particularly if the patient has suffered a physical trauma.

What is evolution?

Generally, symptoms of torticollis fade in a few days. However, if they lasted more than five days, he should consult a doctor because they could be indicative of another disease. Same thing if the torticollis occurs several times a year: for example it could be secondary to osteoarthritis or scoliosis.
Always consult your doctor if torticollis is accompanied by fever. There are risks when it is a symptom of a flu-like illness, sore throat or ear infection.

What treatments are available?

• The first remedy is rest, warm. Be sure to cover your head with a scarf, or better, a kettle, heat with a relaxing effect on muscles.

• The anti-inflammatory drugs are generally effective for pain relief.

• Muscle relaxants, apply ointment, for example, can also be used successfully.

For muscular torticollis, with treatment, symptoms should disappear within three days.

Who to consult?

The physician.

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